Friday, March 21, 2008

Veggie Sleuthing

Can you name this veggie? According to my receipt from Tai Nam Market (4925 N Broadway St, Chicago), it’s called Ya Choy. Since that meant nothing to me, I looked through a couple Vietnamese and Chinese cookbooks. No mention of it. Thank heavens for Beyond Bok Choy by Rosa Lo San Ross with its clear four-color pictures, detailed veggie descriptions, and alternative names – including of the elusive Ya Choy.

Ya Choy is also called Yau Choy, You Cai, Yu Choy, Oil Seed Rape, or its Latin name Brassica rapa, Chinensis group, making it a sister to Bok Choy. There are probably additional aliases. More may be revealed.

According to Melissa’s Produce, the greens are 20 calories per cup (cooked, I’m assuming) and are extremely high in provitamin A. I’ve e-mailed Melissa’s to find out their nutrition analysis source since there’s nothing on this veggie in the USDA food database. We’ll see how Melissa’s responds.

What does Ya Choy taste like? Like a milder version of broccoli rabe, also known as rapini (so many veggies travel under an alias). Just a little bit of mustardy kick but not bitter.

How to cook them? Below is a basic stir-fry which is a good first taste for most mystery greens. Sesame oil, crushed red pepper flakes, garlic and ginger usually work well with greens.

Mystery Greens Stir Fry
Serves 4

1 T toasted sesame oil (dark, not pale, sesame oil)
¼ - ½ tsp hot crushed red pepper flakes
2 garlic cloves minced or 1 tsp garlic puree
1 tsp minced ginger or ginger puree
1 lb Ya Choy or whatever Asian-esque leafy green you can find in the supermarket, well washed and chopped into 3” segments
Soy sauce (optional)

Heat oil in wok or skillet over a medium high heat. Add red pepper flakes; stir once. Add garlic and ginger; stir for 30 seconds. Add greens; cover wok/skillet for about three minutes until wilted. There should be enough water left on the leaves to steam the greens. Remove cover and stir until veggies are limp. Serve immediately. If you want more flavor, add more red pepper flakes or soy sauce.

Now what to eat with the greens? To accompany the Ya Choy, I made steamed brown rice and my friend Ana’s Asian Red-Simmered Slow Cooker Chicken. Yes, I’m still on a slow cooker kick.

Ana’s Asian Red-Simmered Slow Cooker Chicken
Use a 5-quart or larger oval cooker
Serves 4

1 3-4 lb chicken, rinsed and giblets removed
2 garlic cloves crushed or 1 tsp garlic puree
1 ½ tsp sugar
1 T cooking sherry
¼ c soy sauce
¼ c chicken stock or water
¼ tsp toasted sesame oil
3-4 points of star anise clove (optional)
Scallions with green tops cut into “brushes” (optional)

Place chicken in the slow cooker breast side up. Mix all of the other ingredients together, except for the scallions, and pour over the chicken. Cover and cook on low for 5-6 hours. During cooking time, turn over the chicken once or twice or baste bird with liquid. Chicken is done when meat is falling off the bone.

Which is why the chicken looks a little ragged – the bird is falling apart because it’s so tender!!!

Remove chicken from cooker and place on serving platter. Cut as desired.

Pour sauce into fat separator or skim chicken fat off with a spoon. Serve with chicken and scallion brushes. Sauce is excellent over mystery greens and brown rice too.

4 comments:

Anonymous said...

If you were trapped in a remote location and could only have one vegetable with you, which would you choose (for its nutritional value)?

Bettina RD said...

You're too funny. Let's go with broccoli.

Anonymous said...

B, these recipes look wonderful! I'm going to make your recommended recipes this coming weekend: the chicken, Ya Choy and brown rice (maybe white rice, I'm a bad RD). I'll let you know how it turns out. Lora

Bettina RD said...

You're so sweet. Hey, if you make white rice, make turmeric white rice so you can at least get a healthy dose of curcumin. It'll go well with the chicken.

Per one cup of white jasmine rice, add 1/2 tsp of turmeric, one cinnamon stick, two cloves and a bay leaf.

FYI, I soak my jasmine rice for a half hour prior to steaming, drain and then add 1 1/3 cup of water per cup of rice and turn on the rice cooker. Obviously, you remove the cinnamon stick, cloves and bay leaf prior to serving.